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Floreat gens togata [May. 3rd, 2008|08:33 pm]
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I see that Londoners have chosen the devil they don't know in place of the devil they do. I shall observe my fellow KS's future performance with considerable interest, and at a distance of several hundred miles.

In other news, my flatmates are looking to move to Oxford in the next few months (Nicola's starting an MSc) - can anyone offer some hints on Oxford flathunting? I was a wuss, and stayed in college accommodation for all four years, so can't be too much use.
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Hmmmm... [Jan. 7th, 2008|10:00 pm]
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94% Dennis Kucinich
91% Mike Gravel
81% John Edwards
80% Chris Dodd
78% Joe Biden
75% Barack Obama
73% Hillary Clinton
70% Bill Richardson
28% Rudy Giuliani
24% Ron Paul
19% John McCain
14% Mike Huckabee
14% Tom Tancredo
13% Mitt Romney
5% Fred Thompson

2008 Presidential Candidate Matching Quiz

There were a couple of tricky ones (what to do about Darfur, how quickly to withdraw from Iraq, corporate regulation - corporations need flexibility to compete and they're too powerful at the moment, these aren't mutually exclusive!). But overall I found it required remarkably little thought - I hope I'm not becoming too hardened in my opinions and losing my ability to think rationally about politics.

I'm not at all surprised to see Kucinich come out on top, nor to see the Democrats generally above the Republicans, but I am surprised to see that it's so clear-cut. Unfortunately, us inhabitants of Airstrip One don't get to vote in the elections that affect us significantly, just these piddly little local things :-(

Edit: here's what I'd do about Darfur, if I were the US President. I'd push diplomatically for an international military peacekeeping force with a UN mandate. The peacekeepers would be provided by NATO, because the UN suck at that kind of thing, and NATO appear to be quite good at it. The US would, of course, contribute troops to it; troops which would be freed up by a complete or partial withdrawal from Iraq. From what I can see, the presence of foreign troops is just making the situation in Iraq worse.

My problem with the Darfur question was that none of the options really fit this answer. BTW, I don't claim to be any kind of authority on Iraq or to know much about military matters: feel free to call me an idiot in the comments.
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Climate change in a nutshell [Oct. 9th, 2007|03:21 pm]
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I wrote this in a comment to a post on [info]atreic's journal, and thought I'd repost it here.

If you don't have a friendly climate scientist you can ask, you can still get a good idea of whether climate change is real by following the money and asking yourself the following questions:
  1. Is there much money to be made by convincing everyone that climate change is real when it isn't?
  2. Is there much money to be made by convincing everyone that climate change isn't real when it is?
  3. Who has the money for a big campaign of disinformation, the establishment or the green movement (or whoever their shadowy bankrollers might supposedly be)?
  4. Has the fossil fuel industry displayed any evidence of scruples before, ever?
The answers are, respectively:
  1. Yes, a bit: wind turbines, insulation, etc.
  2. Yes, a fsckload.
  3. The establishment.
  4. No.
Hence, it seems clear to me that climate change is real, and sites like junkscience.org (beloved of the deniers) are, in fact, corporate shills. As a special case, which is more likely: that the IPCC exaggerates its claims to sound more important and advance people's careers (as the deniers claim), or that they are under huge pressure from governments to tone them down, as the green movement claims?

[Oh yeah: upcoming Climate Change bill. Write to your MP!]

Previously.

Edit: [info]robert_jones was not impressed, and replied that he is "convinced by rational argument, rather than by anti-establishment paranoia." I replied,
The problem with this "debate" is that there is potentially a lot of money to be gained and lost, and so people are able to lay down massive amounts of pharmaceutical-grade bullshit to confuse and deceive. You can try to follow the climatological literature and critically read the writings of the deniers: but ultimately, both sides have accused the other of outright fabrication of data, so if you really want to know you'll have to go to Antarctica and repeat the key experiments yourself. Much as I'd like to go to Antarctica, this would be a bit tricky to fit into my teaching schedule. It's at this point that the kind of simplistic, ad hominem, follow-the-money line of argument that I outlined becomes quite valuable. Is the kind of climate instability we're noticing significant and unprecedented, or is it just part of an ordinary cycle, like the Medieval Warm Period (or whatever)? I'm not qualified to judge. I am, however, qualified to listen to others and guess at their motivations, and thus at whether they're likely to be lying to me or not.

[I'd also dispute your claim that doing things in a carbon-efficient way is going to be more expensive than doing things in a carbon-inefficient way. Most low-carbon technologies require higher up-front investment, but pay for themselves in the long term. One of the major obstacles to the improvement of, say, energy-efficient lightbulbs has been that the patents are held by the same people who hold the patents for incandescent bulbs, who don't want to endanger their revenue.]
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Taking Liberties [Jul. 9th, 2007|11:04 pm]
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On Saturday I went to see Taking Liberties, a documentary about the incredible assault on civil liberties that has been taking place under New Labour1. Lest we forget: the various Terrorism Acts of 2000, 2001, 2005 and 2006 and the Criminal Justice Act 2003 which have brought in detention without trial for progressively longer periods, given the police extensive powers to stop and search, reduced the scope of the double jeopardy rule, and which have been used against everyone except terrorists (especially to intimidate protestors); the Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005 which hugely extends the police's powers of arrest and makes it illegal to demonstrate within 1km of Parliament without obtaining prior permission; the Legislative and Regulatory Reform Act 2006, often compared to Hitler's Enabling Act2, which would have made it possible for government ministers to write laws without Parliamentary approval; and, of course, the Identity Cards Act 2006, which establishes a database which will track every citizen's every interaction with any branch of the Government. And let's not forget their collusion with the CIA's torture Extraordinary Rendition programme.

Go and see the film. Then drag all your friends along to see it. Give copies of the DVD to all your relatives for Christmas. Then get out there and protest and vote while you still can. A word of warning: ten years of Blair's anti-freedom agenda crammed into 100 minutes makes for a pretty intense film.

The next day, I was in the audience for an edition of Question Time with the ludicrous title "Scotland After the Bomb". I ended up sitting at the far end of the row, and didn't get to ask any questions, but here's what I'd have liked to have said:
  • So, Mr Scotland Office Guy, if you'd like us to protest peacefully rather than be terrorists, why did your government pass the Terrorism Acts criminalising protest? Does your lot actually recognise the distinction?
  • Why does everyone assume that "suicide bomber" implies "Muslim"? Suicide bombing was invented by Christian militias in Lebanon, and first adopted on a large scale by the predominantly Hindu Tamil Tigers.
  • How, exactly, are ID cards meant to help at all with terrorism? Are you planning on asking the guy in the burning Jeep for his driver's license?
  • To the people who asked if pulling out of Iraq would reduce the rate of domestic terrorism: ignoring nonsense like the ricin plot that never was, there have been three terrorist attacks in Britain in the last two years, with a total death toll of around 50. How are you meant to even measure a decrease in a rate that low? The important question is whether pulling out would reduce or increase the violence in Iraq, where (according to one of my fellow audients), people are dying at a minimum rate of 1600 a month.
  • Most importantly of all: why the hell are we getting so het up over a couple of idiots with some propane, who aren't even bright enough to Google for "high explosive manufacture", and who were foiled by a baggage handler?!

1 Though it started before then, it gathered pace substantially under Tony Blair. And shows no sign of getting better under Brown.
2 Blah blah Godwin's Law blah. The LRRA/Enabling Act comparison is appropriate, even if the Blair/Hitler one isn't.
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Pizza delivery reloaded [May. 17th, 2007|03:16 pm]
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Rob Colvile, over at [info]whyoftheworld, has responded to my recent post about IP law. It's a good column: go read it. I appear to have been comprehensively misunderstood (by Rob's commenters, though not by Rob himself), but hey, such is life on the Internet.

The only thing that makes me less than completely reassured by Rob's explanation is that, with software, we're getting damn close to selling pure thoughtstuff (and let's not forget the dizzying tower of abstractions that is modern finance). How much further up the "value chain" is there to go? Will someone eventually invent a way of selling mathematical theorems? The day they do is the day I (and most of the world's mathematicians, I suspect) hand in my chalk and open a bar. The Straightedge and Compasses, perhaps. With blackboards on the tables, and packets of chalk behind the bar.
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Music, movies, microcode, and high-speed pizza delivery [May. 5th, 2007|01:33 pm]
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Slashdot, the technical news site, has a mixed reputation. Mostly, it's known as the abode of armies of Microsoft-bashing trolls with too much time on their hands, a domain of vitriolic, fact-free arguments and tired "In Soviet Russia..." jokes. But every so often, it throws up something really insightful, like this comment. It's a great, thoughtful post, and I recommend you read it; but I'll try to summarize anyway. It's an attempt at explaining why America (and, increasingly, Europe) is passing such ridiculously restrictive Intellectual Property (patents, trademarks, copyright) laws, such as the much-hated Digital Millennium Copyright Act, and why they're trying to force such laws on other countries using, for instance, the World Intellectual Property Organisation. The argument goes like this: in a fully globalized world, in which everything that can be outsourced has been outsourced, what remaining competitive advantage does the US still have? Well, there's lots of agricultural land, and plenty of natural resources, like coal and timber, but that won't finance American lifestyles, or anything close. Neal Stephenson hit this one on the head: the four things America's really good at are music, movies, microcode, and high-speed pizza delivery.

Let pizza delivery stand for all the service sector stuff that can't be outsourced, and expand "microcode" to include pharmaceuticals (which, by the way, dwarf the three M's as a source of revenue). Aside from the pizza delivery, these things are all IP-based. So it makes a naive kind of sense to force everyone to buy in to strong IP laws so that you can continue to sell them the only things you still seem able to make. To quote the linked article, "if you're a politician, grabbing onto intellectual property as the salvation of high-cost Western society probably isn't the stupidest thing you'll do all day."

[There are many problems with this approach, and even more with the details of the laws they've enacted. But the basic one is that all creativity comes from standing on the shoulders of giants, and strong IP law makes it much harder to do this. Far from protecting the goose that's laying the golden eggs, these laws are slowly asphyxiating it.]

Then it hit me: the way industries develop is by import replacement. You start by importing bikes, then you develop the expertise to make some of your own spares, then you start to make more and more spares yourself. Eventually you know enough to make a whole bike, and a few decades down the line you have the Japanese car industry (this actually happened). Currently, pharmaceutical companies in India, Sri Lanka and so on are reverse-engineering the drugs they need to control the AIDS epidemic: this has been a major bone of contention with WIPO and the US. I'd assumed this was because the US was concerned about Big Pharma's revenue streams now (hard to think anyone would shed a tear for some of the richest entities in the world, but apparently they would). Here's another interpretation: what the Indian pharmaceuticals industry is doing now is import replacement. This is stage 2 in the template above: give it a few decades like this, and India won't need to reverse-engineer US drugs, they'll be developing their own. Given that more movies are made in Mumbai than in Hollywood and that Western companies are increasingly outsourcing their coding to India, and I think you see where this is going: unless the third world can be stopped from developing their IP industries now, the US will be left with nothing but pizza delivery. The strong IP laws are not just a short-sighted, short-term extortion racket, they're a strategic move aimed at safeguarding long-term economic power. They're still doomed and short-sighted, mind, but they're doomed and short-sighted on a higher and more strategic level.

Then I remembered Hanlon's Razor: never attribute to malice that which can adequately be explained by stupidity :-)
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Sliding Definition Ploy [Apr. 8th, 2007|03:15 pm]
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[music |Four Tet - everything ecstatic]

Closely related to the No True Scotsman fallacy is Sliding Definition Ploy1. It goes like this: "for the sake of argument", give a slightly-odd definition to some common term, like Mind, or Freedom, or Justice, or Beauty. Deduce some consequences from that definition (ideally, this stage should take a while, to overflow your audience's input buffers). Claim that these deductions tell you something about the ordinary meaning of the term you started with. Better yet, don't claim it; just proceed as if they do.

SDP is, unfortunately, endemic to philosophy, or at least was when I last took a look. In philosophy, one of the big problems is that all the really interesting ideas you want to talk about (Truth, Justice, Ethics, Vision, Desire, the Soul, Mind, Body, even simple things like "looking"2) are ill-defined. The other big problem, of course, is that you can't do experiments on most of these things (even if you're the sort of philosopher who believes we can trust our senses and the sort who's prepared to accept the validity of the scientific method, which is by no means all of them). So you're left with pure reasoning. Mathematicians can get away with relying on pure reasoning, because they're working with abstract things that are precisely defined. Sorta3. So, in order to get any traction at all on their problems, philosophers often have to provide definitions of common terms. This allows the unscrupulous philosophers4 to insert a Sliding Definition Ploy or two.

SDP is also common in arguments about politics: we're all in favour of Liberty, Justice, etc, but these terms are all ill-defined, and by choosing definitions carefully, it's easy to show that your opponent is opposed to any given Good Thing. [info]zompist has written more about this in one of his rants, in which he also elaborates on the linguistic problems with definitions.

There are lots more standard logical fallacies: Wikipedia has a list (Googling will reveal several others), and here's infidels.org's guide to logic and fallacies, which also has what looks like a good section on what logic is, what it isn't, and what it's useful for.

[By the way, I am no longer eating salted porridge. I am now about to tuck into a sausage sandwich. An organic venison sausage sandwich, no less, filled with sausages from the farmers' market at Queen's Park yesterday :-) ]

1 The term is due to John Puddefoot, AFAIK.
2 I know a philosopher who recently wrote a paper on the difference between "looking" and "watching". Or possibly "watching" and "seeing". Or something like that. It's subtle stuff.
3 At the risk of being accused of SDP myself, this is probably the best definition of mathematics we have.
4 A depressingly large subset, from what I can see.
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Socialized medicine [Jan. 17th, 2007|03:09 pm]
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A useful data point in the largely fact-free argument between Libertarians and everyone else: private-only health care doesn't work, in the sense that it delivers substantially lower levels of public health.
...the United States has been the unwitting control subject in a 30-year, worldwide experiment comparing the merits of private versus public health care funding. For the people living in the United States, the results of this experiment with privately funded health care have been grim. The United States now has the most expensive health care system on earth and, despite remarkable technology, the general health of the U.S. population is lower than in most industrialized countries. Worse, Americans' mortality rates--both general and infant--are shockingly high.
...
Historically, one of the cruelest aspects of unequal income distribution is that poor people not only experience material want all their lives, they also suffer more illness and die younger. But in Canada there is no association between income inequality and mortality rates—none whatsoever... What makes this study so interesting is that Canada used to have statistics that mirrored those in the United States. In 1970, U.S. and Canadian mortality rates calculated along income lines were virtually identical. But 1970 also marked the introduction of Medicare in Canada -- universal, singlepayer coverage. The simple explanation for how Canadians have all become equally healthy, regardless of income, most likely lies in the fact that they have a publicly funded, single-payer health system and the control group, the United States, does not.
...
In the United States, infant mortality rates are 7.1 per 1,000, the highest in the industrialized world -- much higher than some of the poorer states in India, for example [emphasis added], which have public health systems in place, at least for mothers and infants. Among the inner-city poor in the United States, more than 8 percent of mothers receive no prenatal care at all before giving birth.
What's particularly fascinating is that this seems to be true even within the US:
One recent study published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal compares mortality rates in private forprofit and nonprofit hospitals in the United States. Research on 38 million adult patients in 26,000 U.S. hospitals revealed that death rates in for-profit hospitals are signifi cantly higher than in nonprofit hospitals: for-profit patients have a 2 percent higher chance of dying in the hospital or within 30 days of discharge. The increased death rates were clearly linked to "the corners that for-profit hospitals must cut in order to achieve a profit margin for investors, as well as to pay high salaries for administrators."
I shall reflect on this as a way of buoying up my spirits next time I have to spend five hours in A&E...

Edit: this reminds me - everyone go and visit LimeProject.org and buy a calendar if you haven't already. [info]yourhermione, who is USian, has Hodgkin's lymphoma and her insurance doesn't cover the drugs that are keeping her alive. They're down to less than 100 calendars now, and for everyone who buys one they have donors giving an extra $50.
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Heat: how to stop the planet burning [Jan. 5th, 2007|06:52 pm]
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I've been reading George Monbiot's new book, Heat: how to stop the planet burning. It's an excellent book, and I urge you all to read it. He describes how we can achieve the necessary cuts in carbon emissions to prevent the worst effects of climate change, and furthermore how we can do it without giving up our civil liberties or our industrial society. He seems to have done his homework pretty thoroughly - the chapters average out at about a hundred footnotes each. If you've been following his Guardian column, you'll recognize a lot of the material (some of it looks like it was copied-and-pasted from old columns), but there's some new stuff, and it's good to see his thought presented as a coherent argument.

Herewith an executive summary )

He's also summarised his plan here, with timings.

I'm currently reading The Utility of Force by General Sir Rupert Smith, which, while not quite so well-written, is also fascinating. Yay for the Blackwell's sale! :-)

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The fallacy of measurement [Nov. 14th, 2006|07:27 pm]
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That's right, boys and girls, it's time for the long-overdue next installment in my "Important Ideas That Everyone Should Know About" series.

Actually, that's not quite right - my hope with several of these ideas is that they're things you already know about or recognise, but don't realise there's a name for. I'm willing to bet that every one of you, at least once in your lives, has buttoned up an item of clothing, only to get to the end and find that you've got a button or a hole left over because you've consistently put button n in hole n+1, but I'm also willing to bet that none of you knew that was called Sidneying until I told you. Giving things names is powerful - not in a Wizard of Earthsea sense, but by giving things names you open the possibility of discussing them, and recognising them in unfamiliar contexts.* This is the aim of the Design Patterns movement, which tries to give names to good solutions to common problems in software design.

All this goes to explain why I'm a bit embarrassed by this one, because it's an idea for which I don't have a good name. It's an anti-pattern, which is to say a bad idea which deserves a name so you can recognise it and stop yourself from doing it. The problem goes like this: you're interested in some quantity, say the productivity of your workers, or the number of illegal immigrants in the country. You'd like to know how large this quantity is, and what effects your efforts are having on it. The trouble is, it's very hard to measure, and possibly not well-defined. So instead you substitute some approximation to it, which is much easier to measure. You can't measure how productive your coders are, say (ie, how much progress they're making on producing marketable software), so you measure the number of lines of code they produce, or the number of open bug reports they close, or something. You start acting on your metric - you discipline the coders who don't produce enough code, or reward the ones who close the most bug reports. But this isn't what you were actually interested in. Soon, your setup becomes geared to maximising your metric, often at the expense of the quantity you really wanted to improve. Poor coders crank out buggy code by the yard, or close off bugs when the problem isn't really fixed (thus guaranteeing more bug reports, which can be closed off prematurely again). Good coders rail against the stupidity of the system, then leave in disgust.

Some more, non-computing, examples )

I've been trying to think of a good name for this phenomenon for the last few days, with no success. c2.com's Antipattern Catalogue calls it "Decision by Arithmetic" or "Management by Numbers", but I'm sure a better name exists. Sooooo.... do any of you have any better ideas?

* [info]wormwood_pearl pointed out the other day that "Sidneyed" is the perfect word to describe a double door that's closed with the wrong door on top, so one rests at an angle on the other rather than them being lined up :-)
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NUS referendum [Nov. 12th, 2006|06:52 pm]
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This is mainly aimed at the Brits: apologies to the rest of you.

Glasgow University Student Representative Council (SRC) is one of only 15 students' unions around the country not to be affiliated to the National Union of Students (NUS). On Wednesday, we're having a referendum to decide whether or not to join (it's constitutionally mandated that we have such a referendum every few years). I'm pretty much decided on voting against joining, but I'd like to canvass your opinions to see if I'm about to do something daft.

In case you're wondering why: my memories of the NUS from Oxford are of one college or other trying to secede every year, and of a friend going off to Conference as the college NUS rep, then coming back in despair, telling tales of insane, vicious, antediluvian politicking that would have been considered a bit extreme at the court of the Pharaohs, and of an "organisation" that made OUSU look like a model of silent, resolute effectiveness. Joining would cost the SRC a lot of money that they don't actually have, and the SRC actually seem to do a fairly good job of representing students' interests already.

Oh, and the NUS gave the world Jack Straw. Need I say more?
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The US Torture Bill as C code [Oct. 10th, 2006|08:49 am]
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From Boing Boing via [info]bruce_schneier:

if (person = terrorist) {
            punish_severely();
} else {
            exit(-1);
}


I laughed out loud when I got that. Can you spot the bug? But there are other, more subtle (and funnier) ones: read the Boing Boing comments.

Speaking of programming, a mildly worrying thing happened to me the other day: I was reading something linked off the Haskell Weekly News about Perl 6 and Pugs, and it mentioned Audrey Tang. That's pretty close to Autrijus Tang (the hacker behind the astonishingly ambitious and cool Pugs project), and it was clear from context that it was talking about Autrijus. But the article kept using feminine pronouns. "That's weird," I thought, "maybe Autrijus has had a sex change, and changed his name to Audrey..." So I looked on wikipedia (the source of all knowledge and wisdom) and discovered that no, Autrijus is a girl's name. Autrijus/Audrey Tang is female and always has been, but now she uses the name Audrey - she's Taiwanese, and has done the standard choose-a-Western-name thing that many Chinese people do.

Now, this was surprising (in a good way, obviously). But does this mean (a) I'm incredibly sexist, or (b) female hackers are actually so rare that it was more likely that a male hacker had changed sex? I've been trying, and I can only think of four famous female hackers - Audrey Tang, Kake Pugh, Grace Hopper and Ada Lovelace. And Ada Lovelace was before, you know, actual computers.

Update: [info]rjw1 informs me that Audrey Tang actually is transgender! I'm surprised wikipedia doesn't say that more explicitly. Ah, I see the article's categorised under "transgender and transsexual people", but there's nothing in the actual text*. I suppose I could have found that out by reading her blog and scrolling down a couple of pages, but still, it seems an important thing to not mention. I shall leave this post up unedited, as a memorial to human folly.

* She's also the sole entry in the category "Taiwanese autodidacts". Thought you might find that amusing...
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On Libertarianism [Oct. 3rd, 2006|04:26 pm]
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For those of you who don't know, Libertarianism is a political philosophy that aims at maximising human freedom, by shrinking government as much as possible and leaving everything up to the free market. Now, I'm definitely in favour of freedom, and I accept that free markets are a very elegant way of allocating scarce resources, but I'm rather less convinced that leaving everything up to market forces is such a good idea. In short, I think that government has a valuable role to play in human society, and I prefer a system in which everyone has one vote to a system in which I have a few hundred votes and Rupert Murdoch has several billion. Anyway, here's an excellent article outlining many of the problems that I see with Libertarianism, only better phrased than what I'd have written. He's a bit less suspicious of free markets and a bit more suspicious of government than I am: I remember waking up this morning and thinking just how many failures of the free market are around you if you look for them, though I can't now remember what particular failure sparked that thought. [Update: it was the ghastliness of dealing with call-centres. You would have thought that good customer service would be encouraged by the free market, especially as (according to someone from Call-Centre Focus magazine on the radio) surveys show that people would be willing to pay more for good service), but no, it appears not.]

I particularly liked his conclusion:
I have painted myself into a corner: big government doesn't work, and though the free market is the perfect solution to problems of supply and demand, there are certain areas of human aspiration which are best served by commons, common interests, common actions. Therefore, there are certain zones in which the free market is just as inept as big government. All of which is another way of saying that humans are inept at managing their destiny--a proposition for which I see significant evidence every time I read a newspaper, take a subway, or have a conversation.

So, should we give up? No; we can, motivated by the foolish but sustaining optimism that has always kept us alive, realistically work for the best accomodation of bad systems--hoping that the whole will be greater than the sum of its parts, as it is with the best of human endeavors. Let's use the free market where possible, and government where necessary.

When I paddle my kayak in Hither Hills State Park in Montauk, I'm glad it belongs to all of us.
[info]zompist's essay What's wrong with Libertarianism should also be compulsory reading.

*waves at [info]bronxelf_ag001 and [info]michiexile*
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Hurrah for the Oglala Sioux! [Mar. 23rd, 2006|03:06 pm]
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This link from [info]jwz's livejournal:

Cecelia Fire Thunder, the President of the Oglala Sioux on the Pine Ridge Reservation, is standing up against the South Dakota anti-abortion law.“To me, it is now a question of sovereignty,” she said to me last week. “I will personally establish a Planned Parenthood clinic on my own land which is within the boundaries of the Pine Ridge Reservation where the State of South Dakota has absolutely no jurisdiction.” Fantastic stuff, and she has a damn' fine name IMHO. Money and nice thoughts can be sent to them - see here. Now, do any of you know the best way to send money to the US?
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Smacking down libertarians [Mar. 1st, 2006|03:54 pm]
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Up until a couple of weeks ago, I used to be an occasional contributor to the discussions on Eric Raymond's weblog. For those of you that don't know, ESR's one of the Open Source community's "leaders". He doesn't have nearly the programming cred of (say) RMS, but he scares business types a lot less, and has written some interesting stuff explaining how Open Source and the hacker mindset work. His occasional outbreaks of libertarianism were mildly worrying, but not too serious.

Unfortunately, after 9/11 he went completely batshit insane. His Anti-Idiotarian Manifesto is the key document here, but he's written plenty of other stuff about how totally eeeeevil Islam (or "Islamofascism") is, how liberals are tools of the oppressors, etc. His current kick is that postmodernism is a Soviet plot to undermine the moral fibre of the West, and that Leftist academics are actual collaborators with Soviet memetic warfare (or "memebots running the program of a dead tyrant", as he puts it). I'm not making this stuff up: I couldn't make this stuff up. I used to read his blog to get an idea of how the world looks through the eyes of a rightist wingnut (because unlike a lot of these guys, he can actually write coherently). I then got sucked in to arguing against some of the more obvious idiocies posted by his commentators. But now I am defeated: I simply can't take the idiocy any more. His commentators reach depths of ideological insanity that exceed even his: for instance, many of them wholeheartedly believe that global warming is a myth spread by anti-business conspirators (one told me that "a couple of degrees of extra warmth won't kill as many people as a return to 19th-century levels of energy use", obviously never having heard of POLAR ICE CAPS and FLOOD PLAINS and, say, BANGLADESH).

So you can imagine how refreshing it was to read this thread over on [info]jwz. Some guy posts standard Libertarian "you should be allowed to run your business any way you want, and to hell with equal rights laws" hogwash, and gets royally smacked down for it. In fact, I liked [info]rogerd's response so much, I'm going to repost it:
Sure they can. When they give up getting their power from power lines erected via power of eminent domain, drawing power from generators set up via ED and subsidised by the taxpayer. When their businesses don't employ staff educated in the public system. When they don't rely on road or rail links built with the help of taxpayer money. When they don't use the courts to enforce contracts, or the police to arrest shoplifters. When, in short, they opt out of all the bits of the social contract, not just the ones they find inconvenient.

That is to say, when hell freezes over.

[info]zompist's essay what's wrong with libertarianism is required reading here, by the way. And, hell, everything else on his site.
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